The Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra, India, are an incredible example of ancient Indian art. These caves were carved out of the rock face of a cliff in the 2nd century BCE, and contain some of the most stunning examples of Buddhist art and architecture
From Wikipedia
The Ajanta Caves are 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the second century BCE to about 480 CE in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Ajanta Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Universally regarded as masterpieces of Buddhist religious art, the caves include paintings and rock-cut sculptures, described as among the finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, particularly expressive paintings that present emotions through gesture, pose and form.